Umupanga wa PPF ni iki?
Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni imashini kabuhariwe ikoreshwa mu guca firime irinda amarangi.Gukata ibyuma byuzuye, neza kandi neza, utimuye icyuma, igipimo cya zeru, kugirango wirinde gushushanya irangi, nta mpamvu yo gusenya ibice byimodoka, ntugomba guhangayikishwa no kuzigama ingufu.Igisubizo kimwe cyo gukingira impande zose imbere no hanze yimodoka.
Iyi mashini ikoreshwa cyane kumasoko, ibintu nyamukuru bikoreshwa ni ububiko bwubwiza bwimodoka, ububiko bwo gutunganya imodoka, ububiko bwimodoka, club yimodoka, ububiko bwimodoka 4S, ububiko bwimodoka, ububiko bwo gusana imodoka, inzu yimodoka.
Nkumuyobozi mubyerekezo byimodoka, firime irinda amarangi itoneshwa nabafite imodoka nyinshi.Abafite imodoka nyinshi kandi nyinshi, nyuma yo kugura imodoka nshya bazahitamo gushiraho firime irinda amarangi kugirango barinde irangi ryimodoka.
Gukata Intoki vs Gukata Imashini
Mugihe cyo gushiraho firime yo gukingira amarangi, ntakibazo kijyanye no gukata imashini no gukata intoki.
Mubyukuri, iyi yabaye ingingo itavugwaho rumwe, kuko bombi bafite inyungu zabo nibibi byabo, uyumunsi tuziga byinshi kubyerekeye.
Filime yo gukingira amarangi mubisanzwe ni umuzingo mububiko bwa muzingo, gukata firime nisosiyete yose ya firime muburyo butandukanye, ihuza imiterere yumubiri wikibanza cya firime, ubu buryo buri ku isoko bugabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri bwimfashanyigisho. gukata firime no gukata imashini.
Gukata intoki
Gukata intoki bivuga gukata intoki, nuburyo busanzwe bwo kubaka.Iyo ukoresheje firime irinda irangi, inzira yose ikorwa nintoki.Iyo firime irinda irangi imaze gukoreshwa, firime yaciwe kumubiri wimodoka.
Ingaruka yubwubatsi iterwa nubukorikori bwumutekinisiye wa firime.Nyuma ya byose, agaragaza urutonde rw'imodoka yose buhoro buhoro, hanyuma agomba kwitonda kugirango adashushanya irangi, nacyo nikizamini gikomeye.
Ibyiza byo gukata intoki
1. Ingano yimpera isigaye kumiterere yimodoka irashobora kugenzurwa numu technicien wa firime, bitandukanye na mashini ikata firime ikayigabanya, idasubirwaho.
2. Ifite umuvuduko mwinshi kandi ihindagurika kandi irashobora kugenwa kubuntu ukurikije imiterere yubwubatsi.
3. Agace gafite ubugari bunini butwikiriwe na firime kumpande zose, kandi ingaruka rusange igaragara nibyiza.
4. Gupfunyika neza neza, ntabwo byoroshye kurigita.
Ingaruka zo gukata intoki
1. Gutema no gusaba icyarimwe bifata igihe kirekire kandi bigerageza kwihangana kwa technicien wa firime.
2. Hano hari imodoka nyinshi nu mfuruka ku modoka, ibyo bikaba byerekana ubuhanga bwo gukata umutekinisiye wa firime.Hariho ibyago byo kwerekana ibimenyetso byicyuma bisigara hejuru yimodoka.
3. Ihindurwa byoroshye nibintu bitandukanye nkibidukikije n amarangamutima yabantu, kandi gukata firime ntibishobora kwemeza imikorere ihamye.
4. Ibirango by'imodoka, ibirango byumurizo, inzugi zumuryango, nibindi bigomba kuvaho.Bamwe mu bafite imodoka ntibakunda ko imodoka zabo zisenywa, ubwo rero kubura ni kirazira kubafite imodoka nyinshi.
Gukata imashini
Gukata imashini, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni ugukoresha imashini zo gukata.Uruganda ruzabika ububiko bunini bwibinyabiziga byumwimerere muri data base, kugirango igice icyo aricyo cyose cyimodoka yubaka gishobora gucibwa neza.
Iyo iduka ryimodoka rifite imodoka igomba gushyirwaho na firime irinda amarangi, umutekinisiye wa firime akenera gusa kwerekana imiterere yimodoka ijyanye na software ikata mudasobwa.Imashini ikata firime izagabanya ukurikije amakuru yabitswe, byoroshye kandi byihuse.
Ibyiza byo gukata imashini
1. Mugabanye cyane ingorane zo kubaka nigihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
2. Ntibikenewe gukoresha icyuma kugirango wirinde ibyago byo gushushanya hejuru y irangi.
3. Irashobora kubakwa neza idasenye ibice byimodoka.
4. Mugabanye kwivanga mubintu byo hanze n'abantu kandi bihamye kubaka.
Ingaruka zo gukata imashini
1. Biterwa cyane nububiko, imiterere yimodoka ivugururwa kandi igasubirwamo vuba kandi igomba kuvugururwa mugihe gikwiye.(Ariko birashobora gukemurwa, gusa vugurura amakuru mugihe)
2. Hariho icyuho kinini nu mfuruka mumubiri wimodoka, kandi sisitemu yo gukata firime ntabwo yuzuye, bigatuma amakosa yo guca firime akunda.(Amakuru yimodoka ya software ni ngombwa cyane)
3. Impande za firime irinda amarangi ntishobora kuzingirwa neza, kandi impande za firime irinda amarangi zikunda kurwara.(Niba ushaka kumenya gukemura neza iki kibazo, urashobora kutwandikira, dufite inyigisho zidasanzwe)
Kurangiza, mubyukuri, gukata intoki no gukata imashini bifite inyungu zabyo nibibi.Tugomba gukoresha inyungu zabo kandi tukirinda ibibi byabo.Gukomatanya byombi nigisubizo cyiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2023